schemajs/lib/rules.js

var _ = require('underscore');

var Rules = function(param, rules)
{
  this.param = param;
  this.rules = rules;
};

Rules.prototype.Error = function(message, rule, value)
{
  switch(typeof(this.rules.error))
  {
    case 'string':
      message = this.rules.error;
      break;

    case 'object':

      if(this.rules.error[rule])
      {
        message = this.rules.error[rule];
      }
      else if(this.rules.error['default'])
      {
        message = this.rules.error['default'];
      }

      break;
  }

   if(_.isString(value))
      message = message.replace(/%v/, value.toString());
      
   if(_.isString(rule))
      message = message.replace(/%r/, rule);

  return message.replace(/%p/, this.param).replace(/%v/, "value").replace(/%r/, "rule");
};

Rules.prototype.apply = function(value)
{
  if(_.isEmpty(value) && !_.isUndefined(this.rules['default']))
  {
    value = this.rules['default'];
  }

  if(this.rules.required)
  {
    if(this.rules.required && _.isUndefined(value))
    {
      throw this.Error("%p is a required parameter", "required", value);
    }
  }
   // if value is not required and is undefined, no more rules need to be run
   else if(_.isUndefined(value))
      return value;

  if(this.rules.filters)
  {
    value = this.filter(value);
  }

  if(this.rules.type)
  {
      if(typeof(this.rules.type) == "string" && typeof(is[this.rules.type]) == "function")
      {
         if(!is[this.rules.type](value))
            throw this.Error("%p is not a " + this.rules.type, "type", value);
      }
      else if(typeof(this.rules.type == "function"))
      {
         if(!this.rules.type(value))
            throw this.Error("%p is not a valid type", "type", value);
      }
      else
      {
         throw this.Error("%p is not a valid type", "type", value);
      }
  }

  if(this.rules.properties)
  {
    this.check(value);
  }

  return value;
};

Rules.prototype.filter = function(value)
{
  switch(typeof(this.rules.filters))
  {
    case 'function':
      value = this.rules.filters(value);
      break;

    case 'string':

      if(typeof(filters[this.rules.filters]) === 'function')
      {
        value = filters[this.rules.filters](value);
      }

      break;

    case 'object':

      if(_.isArray(this.rules.filters))
      {
        this.rules.filters.forEach(function(filter) { value = filters[filter](value); });
      }

      break;
  }

  return value;
};

Rules.prototype.check = function(value)
{
  switch(typeof(this.rules.properties))
  {
    case 'function':

      if(!this.rules.properties(value))
        throw this.Error("%p is not valid");

      break;

    case 'object':
      
      var properties = _.keys(this.rules.properties);

      for(var i = 0; i < properties.length; i++)
      {
        var property = properties[i];

        if(typeof(checks[property]) === "function")
        {
          var args = this.rules.properties[property];

          if(!checks[property].apply(null, [value, args]))
            throw this.Error("%p failed %r with %v", property);
        }
        else if(typeof(this.rules.properties[property]) === "function")
        {
          if(!this.rules.properties[property].apply(null, [value]))
            throw this.Error("%p failed on %r with %v", property);
        }
      }

      break;
  }
};

var checks = 
{
  'max': function(value, length)
  {
      if(_.isArray(value) || typeof(value) == "string")
      {
         return value.length <= length;
      }
      else if(typeof(value) == "number")
      {
         return value <= length;
      }
      else
      {
         return false;
      }
  },

  'min': function(value, length)
  {
      if(_.isArray(value) || typeof(value) == "string")
      {
         return value.length >= length;
      }
      else if(typeof(value) == "number")
      {
         return value >= length;
      }
      else
      {
         return false;
      }
  },

  'regex': function(value, regex)
  {
    return regex.test(value);
  },

  'in': function(value, list)
  {
    return list.indexOf(value) != -1;
  }
};

var is = 
{
  'string+': function(value)
  {
    return typeof(value) == 'string' && value.length && !(/\s+/.test(value));
  },

   'string': function(value)
  {
    return typeof(value) == 'string';
  },

   'alphanum': function(value)
   {
      return (/^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$/i).test(value);
   },

   'alpha': function(value)
   {
      return (/^[a-zA-Z]+$/i).test(value);
   },

  'object': function(value)
  {
    return typeof(value) == 'object' && !_.isArray(value);
  },

  'array': function(value)
  {
     return _.isArray(value);
  },

  'date': function(value)
  {
      // getTime() allows us to check if date is valid
    return _.isDate(value) && !isNaN(value.getTime());
  },

  'number': function(value)
  {
      return typeof(value) == 'number' && !isNaN(value);
  },

  'int': function(value)
  {
    return typeof(value) == 'number' && value % 1 === 0 && !isNaN(value);
  },

  'boolean': function(value)
  {
    return _.isBoolean(value);
  },

  'float': function(value)
  {
    return typeof(value) == 'number' && !isNaN(value);
  },

  'email': function(value)
  {
    return (/[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&'*+\/=?\^_`{|}~\-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&'*+\/=?\^_`{|}~\-]+)*@(?:[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?/).test(value);
  },

  'url': function(value)
  {
    return (/^(http(s)?:\/\/)?([\w\-]+\.{1})*(([\w\-]*){1}(\.{1}[A-Za-z]{2,4}){1}){1}(\:{1}\d*)?([\?\/|\#]+[\@\~\;\+\'\#\,\.\%\-\/\&\?\=\w\$\s]*)*$/i).test(value);  
  },

  'zipcode': function(value)
  {
    return (/\d{5}/).test(value);
  }
};

var filters = 
{
  'toInt': function(value)
  {
    return parseInt(value, 10);
  },

  'toFloat': function(value)
  {
    return parseFloat(value, 10);
  },

  'toString': function(value)
  {
    return value.toString();
  },

  'toDate': function(value)
  {
    return new Date(value);
  },

  'toBoolean': function(value)
  {
    if(value === 1 || value === true || /true|on|yes|1/.test(value))
      return true;
    else if(value === 0 || value === false || /false|off|no|0/.test(value))
      return false;
    else
      return value;
  },

  'trim': function(value)
  {
    return _.isString(value) ? value.replace(/^\s\s*/, '').replace(/\s\s*$/, '') : value;
  },

  'lowercase': function(value)
  {
    return _.isString(value) ? value.toLowerCase() : value;
  },

  'uppercase': function(value)
  {
    return _.isString(value) ? value.toUpperCase() : value;
  }
};

exports.create = function(param, rules) { return new Rules(param, rules); };
exports.types = is;
exports.filters = filters;
exports.properties = checks;